How Hastings, Nebraska Got Its Name (A Railroad Builder's Last Name)

Detail of an 1898 U.S. Geological Survey map showing the street grid of Hastings with several railroad lines meeting in the middle of town
Hastings on the U.S. Geological Survey's Grand Island sheet, 1898. The railroads still meet in the middle of town. U.S. Geological Survey, Grand Island sheet (1:125,000), 1898. Public domain.

Hastings, Nebraska, is named for Colonel Thomas D. Hastings, who helped build the railroad that met the Burlington line there in 1872. Old sources can’t even agree on the order of his initials.

Where the name comes from

The City of Hastings says the town was named for Colonel Thomas D. Hastings, a contractor for the St. Joseph and Denver City Railroad. The city dates the start of Hastings to 1872, when the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad reached the spot. That’s where the two lines crossed, and a town grew up at the junction.

A 1925 study of Nebraska place names tells the same story, with a twist. It says the city “was named in honor of Colonel D. T. Hastings of the Saint Joseph and Grand Island railroad” and that he “was instrumental in having the railroad built through the vicinity.”

D. T. or T. D.?

The 1925 study noticed the problem itself. Right after giving the colonel’s initials as D. T., it says that in Henry Gannett’s national book of place names “his initials are given as T. D.” The city’s history goes with Thomas D., so we do too.

The railroad’s name isn’t really a contradiction. Legends of Kansas, a history site, traces the line’s names: the St. Joseph and Denver City was reorganized as the St. Joseph and Western in 1875, and in 1885 it became the St. Joseph and Grand Island. The 1925 study just used the later name.

From junction to county seat

The U.S. Geological Survey’s record says Hastings was founded in 1872, incorporated in 1874 and became the county seat of Adams County in 1878.

Sources & further reading

  • City of Hastings, “History.” Named for Colonel Thomas D. Hastings, a contractor for the St. Joseph and Denver City Railroad; the Burlington arrives in 1872.
  • Lilian Linder Fitzpatrick, Nebraska Place-Names (University of Nebraska, 1925). A public-domain study of the state’s place names, county by county. “Colonel D. T. Hastings” and the note that Gannett gives “T. D.”
  • Legends of Kansas, “St. Joseph & Denver City Railway.” The line’s later names: St. Joseph and Western (1875) and St. Joseph and Grand Island (1885).
  • GNIS feature 829848 (U.S. Geological Survey). The federal record for Hastings. Founded 1872; incorporated 1874; county seat 1878.

Spot something wrong? Corrections are noted here with their date, never made silently.

More name stories

Hall County, NE

Grand Island, Nebraska, is named for a big island in the Platte River that French fur traders called La Grande Isle. German settlers used the name in 1857, and the railroad kept it when it laid out the present town in 1866.

Documented
Hamilton County, NE

Aurora, Nebraska, is named for Aurora, Illinois. Early settler David Stone suggested it as a compliment to his wife, who came from there, and the town company voted it in.

Documented
Kearney County, NE

Minden, Nebraska, is named for Minden, Germany. A 1925 study says the first postmaster, Fred Bredemier, named it after his old hometown.

Documented
Webster County, NE

Red Cloud, Nebraska, is named for the Lakota chief Red Cloud, though the town sits in what was Pawnee and Otoe country, far from his own. It's also Willa Cather's hometown.

Documented
Buffalo County, NE

Kearney, Nebraska, is named after nearby Fort Kearny, which honored General Stephen Watts Kearny. Somewhere along the way the town picked up an extra E that the general never had.

Documented
Buffalo County, NE

Ravenna, Nebraska, is named for the old city of Ravenna, Italy. A town-company man picked the name in 1886, and the streets got Italian names to match.

Documented